Problems on Simple Interest
1) At
the rate o 8.5% p.a. simple interest, a sum of Rs. 4800 will earn how much
interest in 2 years 3 months?
a) 796 b) 816 c) 918 d)
956 e) None of these
2) What
will be the simple interest earned on an amount of Rs. 16, 800 in 9 months at
6.25% p.a. ?
a) Rs.
787.50 b) Rs. 812.50 c) Rs. 860 d) Rs. 887.50\
e) None of these
3) How
much time will it take for an amount of Rs. 450 to yield an interest of Rs. 81
at 4.5 p.a.?
a) 3.5
years b) 4 years c) 4.5 years d) 5 years
e) None of these
4) A
man took a loan of Rs. 1200 with simple interest for as many years as the rate
of interest. At the end, if he paid Rs. 432 as interest, what was the rate of
interest per annum?
a) 3.6% b) 6% c) 18 d) Cannot be determined
e) None of these
5) In
how many years will 150 produce the same interest at 8% p.a. as Rs. 800 produce
in 3 years at 4.5% p.a.?
a) 6 b) 8 c) 9 d)
12 e) None of these
6) At
what rate will 1000 produce the same interest in 1 year as 2000 will produce at
2 % p.a. in 2 years?
a) 2% b) 3% c) 8% d)
10% e) None of
these
7) The
simple interest at x% for x years will be Rs. x on a sum of:
a) Rs.
x b) Rs. (100/x) c) Rs. 100x d) Rs. (100/x2)
e) None of these
8) The
simple interest on Rs. 10 at the rate of 3 paisa per rupee per month is Rs:
a) 1.20 b) 2.40 c) 1.60 d)
3.60 e) None of these
9) A
sum of money at simple interest amounts to Rs. 815 in 3 years and to Rs. 854 in
4 years. The sum is:
a) Rs.
650 b) Rs. 690 c) Rs. 698 d) Rs.
700 e) None of these.
10) A
sum of money lent out amounts to Rs. 720 in 2 years and to Rs. 1020 after a
further period of 5 years. The sum is:
a) Rs.
500 b) Rs. 600 c) Rs. 700 d) Rs.
710 e) Cannot be determined
11) A
sum of money amounts to Rs. 9800 in 5 years and Rs. 12005 in 8 years at the
same rate of simple interest. The rate of interest per annum is:
a) 5% b) 8% c) 12% d)
15% e) None of
these
12) The
simple interest on a sum of money at 8% per annum for 6 years is half the sum.
The sum is:
a) Rs.
4800 b) Rs. 6000 c) Rs. 8000 d) Data
Inadequate e) None of these
13) A
person takes a loan of Rs. 200 at 5% simple interest. He returns Rs. 100 at the
end of the first year. To clear his dues at the end of second year, he would
pay:
a) Rs.
105 b) Rs. 110 c) Rs. 115 d) Rs.
115.50 d) None of these
14) The
simple interest on Rs. 100 at the rate of 5 paisa per rupee per year for 6
months is:
a) Rs.
5 b) Rs. 2.50 c) Rs. 20 d)
Rs.6 e) None of
these
15) A
sum of money amounts to Rs. 720 in 2 years and Rs. 1020 in a further period of
6 years. The sum is:
a) Rs.
500 b) Rs. 620 c) Rs. 700 d) Rs. 600
e) None of these
Solutions
to problems on Simple Interest
1) C
Apply the formula I= PRT/100.
Interest will be Rs. 918.
2) A
Apply the formula I= PRT/100.
Interest will be Rs. 918.
3) B
I= PRT/100
81=
450 * 4.5*T/100
T
= 81*100/450 * 4.5
T=
4 years
4) B
Since the rate of interest and time
period is the same, let the time and rat of interest be R.
I= PRT/100 = PRR/100
ð 432
= 1200RR/100
ð R2
= 36
ð R=
6% and T= 6 years
5) C
I = PRT/100 = 800 * 3 * 4.5/100 =
108
ð 108
= 150 * 8 *T/100
ð T
= 9 years
6) C
The interest produced by 2000 will
2000 * 2 * 2 /100. The numerator will have 8 as the starting. Since the time is
given as 1 year for 1000 rupees, the rate of interest should be 8%.
7) B
Sum = (100 * SI)/(R*T) = Rs (100 *
x)/(x * x) = Rs. (100/x).
8) A
10 rupees, hence 30p. 4 months, hence
30p *4 = 1.20 rupees.
9) C
Simple Interest for 1 year = 854
-815 = 39
Hence Simple Interest for 3 years =
Rs. 117
Hence the amount is 815 – 117 = Rs.
698
10) B
Interest for 5 years is (1020 –
720)/5 = Rs. 60
720 is the amount after 2 years,
hence the original amount is Rs. (720 -120) = Rs. 600
11) C
Interest for 3 years = Rs. 2205
i.e. the interest per year is 735.
The original amount is Rs. 6125.
Hence rate of interest is (735/6125) *100 = 12%
12) D
The given question cannot be solved
with the given data.
13) D
Amount borrowed = Rs. 200
So, total interest for 1 years = (200
* 5 * 1)/100 = 10
He paid 100 at the end of the first
year, hence, the remaining amount = 110
Interest for the remaining 110 =
Rs. 5.50
Hence, he would have to pay Rs.
115.50 to clear his dues.
14) B
The interest is at 5 paisa per
rupee. Hence, the amount will be 5 for those 100 rupees. The time is 6 months,
i.e. 0.5 years, Hence the amount is Rs. 2.50
15) B
The interest for 6 years is Rs.
300, i.e. the interest per year is Rs. 50.
Hence the sum is RS. (720 – 50*2) =
Rs. 620
16) C
I = PRT/100, using the formula and
taking the ratios, we get the ratio as 2:3.
17) D
Interest for 4 years = Rs. 3000
i.e. Interest for an year = Rs. 750.
Hence rate of interest =
(750/12500) * 100 = 6%
18) D
The additional amount
cannot be determined without the details such as principal, time and the
original rate.
19) D
Principal = Rs. (4016.25 * 100)/(9
*5) = Rs. 8925
20) A
Let the sum be x.
The rate of interest is given as
10%.
Since the amount doubles itself,
the simple interest must be x.
(x
* 10 * T) / 100 = x
T
= 100/10 = 10 years.
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