Wednesday, April 10, 2013

IMPORTANT TECHNICS IN BLOOD RELATION AND SAMPLE PROBLEMS



BLOOD RELATION


I. Introduction:
The questions which are asked in this section depend upon Relation. You should have a sound knowledge of the blood relation in order to solve the questions.
To remember easily the relations may be divided into two sides as given below:
II. Relations of Paternal side:
  1. Father's father → Grandfather
  2. Father's mother → Grandmother
  3. Father's brother → Uncle
  4. Father's sister → Aunt
  5. Children of uncle → Cousin
  6. Wife of uncle → Aunt
  7. Children of aunt → Cousin
  8. Husband of aunt → Uncle
III. Relations of Maternal side:
  1. Mother's father → Maternal grandfather
  2. Mother's mother → Maternal grandmother
  3. Mother's brother Maternal uncle
  4. Mother's sister → Aunt
  5. Children of maternal uncle → Cousin
  6. Wife of maternal uncle → Maternal aunt

Relation corresponding to generation

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SOME SIMPLE TRICKS

 (i) First of all choose the two persons, between whom relationship is to be established.
(ii) Next, pin-point the intermediate relationship i.e., such relationship through which long drawn relationship can be established between the required persons.
(iii) Finally, conclude the relationship directly between the two persons as per the requirement of the question.
(iv) From a particular name we cannot ascertain the sex (gender) of that person. The name does not always show the gender beyond reasonable doubt.

Male person is represented as      →                               +
Female members are represented as      →                      -
Male or female not known                         →                  0

Some simple Analogy

Father's or mother's son                     →                            Brother

Father's or mother's daughter                 →                       Sister

Father's or mother's brother                   →                       Uncle

Father's or mother's sister     →                                        Aunt *

Father's or mother's mother        →                                  Grandmother

Father's or mother's father      →                                      Grandfather

Son's wife              →                                                      Daughter-in-law

Husband's or wife's sister      →                                        Sister-in-law

Brother's or Sister's son     →                                           Nephew

Brother’s daughter     →                                                   Niece

Aunt's or Uncle's son or daughter       →                           Cousin

Sister's husband                  →                                           Brother-in-law

Brother's wife                 →                                               Sister-in-law

Grandfather's or Grandmother's son      →                         Father or Uncle

Grandfather's or Grandmother's only
daughter-in-law (or daughter)                →                        Mother

Grandfather's or Grandmother's
daughter-in-law                                →                             Mother or Aunt

Only son of Grandfather (Paternal)        →                         Father

Only daughter of Grandfather
(Maternal)                       →                                              Mother

Uncle's wife                        →                                           Aunt

Father of father or mother        →                                      Grandfather

Mother of father or mother        →                                     Grandmother

Father of Grandfather or 
Grandmother                       →                                           Great Grandfather


Mother of Grandfather or
Grandmother                →                                                  Great Grandmother

Only Daughter-in-law of Grandfather
(Paternal)              →                                                          Mother

Wife of Father         →                                                        Mother

Husband of Mother       →                                                  Father

Some examples

Eg : Rahul’s father is Rajesh
Rajesh (+)
↓ 
Rahul (+)

Eg; Rahul’s brother’s  mother is Geetha

                              Geetha (-)
                       ↓
                                                                                     Rahul’s brother (+)    →      Rahul(+)



Eg: Rahul’s mother Geetha’s aunt is Kala.
Rahul’s aunt (-)
↓
Geetha (-)
↓
Rahul (-)

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